Porto Portugal building no 79

设计方：Pedro Mendes Arquitectos

位置：葡萄牙 波尔图

分类：商业建筑

内容：实景照片

建筑设计负责人：Luis Diaz-Mauriño, Pedro Mendes

设计团队：Patrícia Costa Horta, Pedro Marques Alves, Tiago Marcelino Cruz e Pablo Martín Palomeque

工程师：Manuel António Ferreira

委托人：Raquel&Abreu, lda

图片：21张

摄影师：Jorge Lopez Conde, André Martins

这是由Pedro Mendes Arquitectos设计的79号楼，坐落于两个旧式建筑之间。蓝绿色的立面标示着该商住混合建筑在波尔图城市建筑中的地位，该项目可以作商业或工业使用，或者只是住宅。百叶窗的多样性和开口可变性揭示了居民不同的日常生活。从而生成复杂的连接关系，公共、私人、街道、店铺、房屋、阳台和花园等。两组或以上的百叶窗定义并限制着户主的阳台空间。而在顶层，住宅和工作室能享有附近的海景。

译者： 艾比

The apartment building is located between two architectonic references in the city. At one side the Parnaso building (1954), a reference of modern architecture, on the other the House of Music (Rem Koolhaas), built almost 50 years later. At the place of an old house a saw tooth silhouette emerges with an irregular pattern sequence of skylights.A blue-greenish facade announces the presence of housing and commerce in the urban structure of Oporto. Variations and changes of the shutters openings register the different signs of occupation of everyday life of its inhabitants.

The proposal worked around a constant observed in the way large quarters – quarteirões – have been occupying the center of the city with narrow and deep plots – lotes. As for the urban relations the construction has followed the order of the design of a regular street facade. Over the years the main volume has been spreading slowly over many successive constructions and additions – of commercial or industrial use, or just home – both in depth toward the interior gardens and height, creating distinct section sets.

This dual growth and overlap condition is linked to the project, generating complex articulation relationships between public, private, street, shop, houses, terraces and garden. Thus, two sets or groups of skylights define and limit the areas that originally were to remain to a member of the owning family: the store enjoying the garden and at the top, the home and studio with vicinity views of the sea. In between these two programs a housing package to sell.

The working process was somewhere in between the mixture of references from the two sides of an Iberian Union, often idealized and rarely enacted. The friendship of the two authors drew a series of catalogs of speculative facades from Lisbon, Madrid and Porto where both coincided living 20 years ago. Furthermore we also had to deal with the absurdities of Kafkaesque situations, the regulations, bureaucracy, the city administration and, unfortunately, the difficult economic conjuncture of recent years. All this through a long process, that undoubtedly, weaves the fabric or canvas that architecture is made.

葡萄牙波尔图79号楼外部实景图

葡萄牙波尔图79号楼外部街道实景图

葡萄牙波尔图79号楼外部局部实景图

葡萄牙波尔图79号楼外部墙体局部实景图

葡萄牙波尔图79号楼内部过道实景图

葡萄牙波尔图79号楼内部房间实景图

葡萄牙波尔图79号楼内部进入洗漱间门口实景图

葡萄牙波尔图79号楼内部大厅实景图

葡萄牙波尔图79号楼内部卧室实景图

葡萄牙波尔图79号楼内部楼梯实景图

葡萄牙波尔图79号楼内部车库实景图

葡萄牙波尔图79号楼分析图

葡萄牙波尔图79号楼剖面图

葡萄牙波尔图79号楼平面图

葡萄牙波尔图79号楼立面图