American gold view villa

位置：美国 安克雷奇

分类：别墅建筑

内容：实景照片

图片来源：Kevin Smith

建筑设计：Workshop AD

图片：21张

别墅坐落在一个位于阿拉斯加，安克雷奇的一个山脉的上部，该项目包括对一栋未完成的别墅的重新设计和完工工作。基础钢和木结构的建设曾经中断了五年之久，导致了建筑物的重大的组织和技术问题，为了完成这栋别墅的设计和建筑，这些问题必须得被解决掉。从程序上讲，未完工别墅的原始组织有几个缺陷。项目团队非常勤奋的工作以理解客户的生活方式，其中包括独特的、惯例的烹调和食物的准备、对娱乐的要求和对所处的环境的日益增长的关注。对别墅结构的重组，高度的回应了客户的要求。

当我们接手这个项目工程时，我们面对着很多技术上的挑战，因为原始别墅的结构长时间暴露在阿拉斯加严酷的环境之中。我们要做一个彻底的结构上的调查，对每个组成部分都要进行编制，以确定干涉的程度，适度的修理或者干脆的替换。高架地板结构中使用了钢梁、支柱和结构上的绝缘面板，绝缘板位于钢梁的下翼缘上。钢立柱支撑着钢梁和开放的木网屋顶龙骨。在阿拉斯加，这种北方的天气非常极端，于是在别墅中大量使用了钢构件。

译者：蝈蝈

This project involved the redesign and completion of a partially constructed house on the Upper Hillside in Anchorage, AK. Construction of the underlying steel and wood structure had ceased for over five years resulting in significant organizational and technical building issues that needed to be resolved in order for the home to be completed.Programmatically, the existing organization presented several deficiencies. The project team diligently worked to understand the client’s lifestyle including specific ritualistic cooking and food preparation, entertaining demands, and the desire for an increased awareness of their environment. The reconfiguration resulted in a highly responsive dwelling.

When the project came to our office, we were faced with numerous technical challenges associated with a degraded structure exposed for an extended period of time to the harsh Alaskan elements. A thorough structural investigation and inventory of each component was required to assess degrees of intervention and appropriate repair and or replacement remedies. The elevated floor structure was built using steel beams, struts, and structural insulated panels resting on beam bottom flanges. Steel columns support steel beams and open web wood roof joists. With the extreme temperature variations of this northern climate, the steel members presented extensive thermal bridging issues.

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