北京市朝阳区生活垃圾综合处理厂焚烧中心设计始于2011年4月,2016年10月建成投入使用。位于北京市朝阳区金盏乡高安屯村生活垃圾综合处理厂区,是一座拥有国际先进设备及工艺的现代大型垃圾焚烧中心。
The incineration center of Domestic Waste Comprehensive Treatment Plant in Chaoyang District, Beijing was first designed in April 2011, and it was completed and put into use in October 2016. Located in Gao’antun Village, Jinzhan Town, Chaoyang District, Beijing, it is a modern large-scale waste incineration center with international advanced equipment and technology.
▼建筑概览,overview ©张广源
垃圾是人类城市生活的必然产物,垃圾处理中心也成为城市重要的市政公用设施。焚烧中心主厂房是厂区内体量及高度最大的建筑单体和核心建筑,通过对内部工艺和外部围护系统的整合设计,建筑体量满足设备工艺对空间的要求,使建筑作为一个整体,将垃圾运卸、存放、焚烧、净化、发电的工艺流程及空间特征表达出来,并在保证工艺要求和使用功能的前提下,强调建筑体量的完整性和工业建筑的力量感、尺度感,选用能够反映工业建筑特征的立面建材,形成简洁、朴素、高效、不过分夸张喧闹的外观,展示其独有的建筑形象,在“方整”的基本形态基础上,在建筑转角、主要出入口、屋顶等位置进行了体量的细化处理。
▼厂房南立面,south facade ©张广源
▼从基地西南侧看厂房,view from the southwest ©张广源
▼从基地东北侧看厂房主入口,view of the northeast to the main entrance ©张广源
▼入口立面,entrance facade ©张广源
▼东立面细部,east facade detail ©张广源
Garbage is an inevitable product of people’s urban life, and the garbage treatment center has also become an important municipal public facility in the city. The main plant of the incineration center is the building bulk and core building with the largest volume and height in the plant area. Through the integrated design of the internal process and the external enclosure system, the building volume meets the requirements of the equipment process for space, thus making the building express the process flow and spatial characteristics of garbage transportation, storage, incineration, purification, and power generation as a whole. Besides, under the premise of ensuring the process requirements and usage function, it emphasizes the integrity of the building volume and the strength and scale of the industrial building. The façade building materials that reflect the characteristics of industrial buildings are used to create a simple, simple, efficient, unobtrusive appearance that reveals the building’s unique architectural image. Based on the basic form of “square”, the volume of the building is refined at the corners of the building, the main entrance and exit, and the roof.
▼净化车间内部,purification plant ©张广源
焚烧中心还具有展示、教育的社会服务功能,在厂房内部空间设置了一条生动、安全、清洁、全面的教育展示通廊和一条垃圾处理参观廊道,参观和展示区域与内部生产区域流线分开,互不干扰,并重点处理了办公、参观、展示和教育空间的立面表达。
The incineration center also has social service functions for display and education. A vivid, safe, clean and comprehensive educational exhibition corridor and a garbage disposal visit corridor are set up in the interior space of the factory. The visit and display areas are separated from the internal production area with interfering with each other. Besides, emphasis is placed on the façade of office, visit, display and educational spaces.
▼货运架空廊道,the elevated corridor for transport ©张广源
▼厂房货运廊道,corridor exterior view ©张广源
▼办公楼南立面局部,south facade of the office building ©张广源
▼从厂房东侧望向烟囱,view towards the chimney from the east side of the building ©张广源
▼轴测图,axon
▼总平面图,site plan
▼首层平面图,plan level 1
▼屋顶平面图,roof plan
▼东立面图,east elevation
▼剖面图,section
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