发布时间:2022-11-03 14:18:51 {{ caseViews }} {{ caseCollects }}
设计亮点
斜坡上三栋公寓建筑与周边独栋住宅相呼应,室内外砖石材料运用与空间布局独特。

在瑞士Stetten的Rootacker地区,设计团队开发了一种与小区内现有独栋住宅相呼应的建筑结构。遵循场地地形的走向,在斜坡上建造了三栋公寓楼。在达成预期密度的情况下,为建筑之间预留了足够的空间,以供人欣赏山谷的景致。三栋建筑内部分别包含五套明亮的公寓,虽大小、布局各不相同,但房间均面朝室外风景并拥有流畅的布局。

On the Rootacker in Stetten, a development structure is proposed that corresponds to the existing neighbourhood of single-family houses. The sloping site is occupied by three apartment buildings, which follow the natural course of the terrain. Although the desired density is achieved, the gradation leaves enough space between the buildings and allows an unobstructed view over the valley. Each of the three houses include five bright flats with different sizes and floor plans. They all have in common an orientation towards the view and a fluid sequence of rooms.

▼项目概览,Overview

项目特点主要体现在建筑材料的使用,保持结构一致的同时,兼具趣味性。砖砌结构作为最具特色的组成部分。双层砖石结构的外层由白色灰砂砖制成,覆盖在混凝土基底上。而面向砖墙的墙体开口处则嵌入预制的门楣。由钢筋混凝土内核以及外部砖壳组成的经典立面门楣,根据其功能被划分至不同区域。门楣部分与覆层两者分离,但均对外可见。

The architectural expression is characterised by a specific use of building materials – structurally consistent and playful at the same time. The brickwork is the most characteristic component. The outer layer of the double-shell masonry made of whitewashed sand-lime brick, rests on a concrete base. The wall openings in the facing brickwork are spanned by precast lintels. The classic façade lintel, consisting of a reinforced concrete core and a brick shell in front of it, is divided up according to its function. Spanning and cladding are separated and both components are made visible.

▼项目外观,Exterior

硬砖材质的门楣采用传统砖石结构,除了具有装饰功能外,还可将上面砖石结构的荷载转移到下方的预制混凝土门楣上,又转而确保将荷载转移到周围的灰砂砖块。除了使用熟料作为与灰砂砖形成对比的装饰元素外,它也被用作支撑角落阳台的承重元素。

The clinker brick lintel is traditionally masoned and, in addition to its decorative design function, transfers the loads of the masonry above it to the precast concrete lintel below. This in turn ensures the load transmission to the neighbouring sand-lime brickwork. In addition to the use of clinker as a decorative element contrasting with the sand-lime brick, it is also used as a load-bearing element supporting the corner balconies.

▼硬砖材质的门楣,The clinker brick lintel

▼用作支撑角落阳台承重的熟料砖

The clinker brick lintel used as a load-bearing element supporting the corner balconies

砖石的材料性不仅展现在外部,也同样体现在内部。在室内,砖墙被漆成白色,在部分柱结构的区域,原生态砖块也被完全保留。混凝土天花板、墙壁和无水石膏地板也直接展现了水泥的材料特性。此外,纯天然的樱桃木木工工艺也为空间营造出温馨舒适的氛围。

▼不同布局的室内空间,Flats with different sizes and floor plans

▼从岛台望向餐厨空间,View from the distribution hall to the kitchen area

▼从餐厨空间望向阳台,View from the kitchen area to the balcony

▼材料近景,Detailed view of the material

The materiality of masonry is not only to be seen on the outside, but also to be equally tangible in the interior. The brick walls are painted white, and where the supporting structure is reduced to columns, the bricks are left completely raw. In an equally direct approach to the material characteristics of cement, the concrete ceilings, walls and anhydrite floor are left visible. Furthermore the cherry wood carpentry with its pure naturalness creates a warm and cozy atmosphere.

▼楼梯间,The staircase

▼在以柱结构作为支撑结构的区域,原生态砖块模样被完全保留,In parts of the area where columns serve as support structures, the bricks are left completely raw

▼二层平面图,First floor plan

▼屋顶平面图,The roof plan

▼室内平面图1, Plan 1

▼室内平面图2, Plan 2

▼室内平面图3, Plan 3

PROJECT NAME:ROOT. Construction of three apartment buildings 2020-2022 New construction, Housing

LOCATION:Stetten, SH Switzerland

ARCHITECTURE:idArchitekt.innen SIA AG

i@id-a.ch

,

,AETAL.

all@aet.al

,

PHOTOGRAPHY:Valentin Jeck

info@jeck.ch

,

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Root 住宅楼 | 瑞士 Stetten 的现代砖石建筑
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