Columbia cartagena fort

设计方：MOBO Architects

位置：哥伦比亚

分类：公共环境

内容：

设计方案

图片：22张

该项目的设计师和建筑师对该项目的设计和建造获得了国际上的奖项。该项目收到了联合国教科文组织的保护，因为该项目不是一个新建设的项目，它在历史上有着重要的意义，在历史上是一座要塞。在这里，现在游客们可以自由的穿过这里的堡垒和厚厚的墙壁，现在的这里既安全有舒适。

现在的这里，正在尊重历史的基础上，进行一些稍加改动，给人们带来新的体验，使它能够重新成为人们生活方式的一部分，从而为人们提供一种新的与城市互动的方式。在进行改动时，既重新设计和建造了一些新的结构，但有使它们与现有的空间保持适应，以求为城市增加新的景观和视觉的感受。

再原有面积的基础上，根据其历史背景，空间的设置，从而对不同的区域采用不同的设计思路和方法，包括建筑内部的一些结构，比如栏杆、楼梯等。在建材方面，使用的主要材料包括白色的混凝土和木材。

MOBO Architects has won a competition to refurbish the vertical and horizontal access structures of the UNESCO protected fortresses that surround Cartagena’s colonial walled city. With an aim to create a walking tour through the bastions and walls that is both safe and pleasant, MOBO’s winning proposal offers a series of urban interventions that will unify the existing disparate structures and create a continuous pathway for pedestrians and cyclists. This, as MOBO describes, will “completely restructure the way that the citizens and visitors use not only the wall, but also the spaces in the city.”

The project aims to respect the existing fortress while bringing new experiences, making people part of it and offering a new way of interaction with the city. This is achieved through the creation of new structures and the adaptation of existing spaces towards the new system of spaces, integrating the urban landscape both visually and physically. The traffic management at certain points of the project is adjusted in such way that the priority of movement is given to pedestrians and cyclists throughout the whole intervention.

Having such a large area of intervention, we considered that each of the designed areas has to be different, customized according to historical context, use of space, urban setting. However, to unify the areas together into a singular flowing path-pedestrian link strategy, we used a catalog of elements that are repeated in each of the areas. Those are the materials, railing systems, balustrades, stairs, and modular systems. The materials used through-out the project are: corten steel, white concrete and wood。

哥伦比亚卡塔赫纳的堡垒外部效果图

哥伦比亚卡塔赫纳的堡垒外部局部效果图

哥伦比亚卡塔赫纳的堡垒鸟瞰图

哥伦比亚卡塔赫纳的堡垒平面图

哥伦比亚卡塔赫纳的堡垒立面图

哥伦比亚卡塔赫纳的堡垒剖面图