Sweden Björk Peak Cafe

设计方：Murman建筑事务所

位置：瑞典

分类：商业建筑

内容：实景照片

设计团队：Hans Murman,Truls Håkansson, Milla Persson, Domenika Chornobai and Ylva Backström

承包方：Contractor AB

委托方：Hemavan Alpine AB

图片：30张

这是由Murman建筑事务所设计的瑞典赫玛旺Björk（桦木）山顶餐厅。建筑周边有一排桦树林和滑雪缆车，可以眺望全景山脉和南边的山谷。 项目旨在形成一个地标建筑，希望远观便能理解其搭建结构，而且是一个有特色、独一无二而又与自然十分和谐的建筑，同时也是一个通过预制结构容易实施的建筑。

建筑的内部以经久耐用的松木和防滑地毯为主。胶合梁的建筑结构形成一个三角形空间，在建筑的内外部都可见横梁从而加强这个形式的空间感，当积雪落覆盖屋顶时更加凸显建筑的形状。在建筑的色调和材料的选择上都强调与周边景观的呼应，设计和材料受当地萨米文化的影响。两层的餐厅可容纳80位客人，以当地农产品做国际菜肴，与当地小型酿酒厂有着合作关系。

译者：筑龙网 艾比

The building sits along the top tree line of the slow growing birch trees, beside the ski lift. This is a location that emphasises the buildings relation to the nature, summer and winter. From this site you have a panoramic view of the mountains and the valley to the south.We wanted to make a landmark and a building that reveals how it is constructed from a distance, a distinctive and unique look that feels natural on the site and at the same time easily constructed with prefabricated parts.The building was designed to be lifted into place by helicopter. But a temporary road was built during the summer to carry the structure to the site due to practicality reasons and the need for services to supply the building.

The interior of the building is dominated with durable materials like pinewood and carpet, to prevent slipping with ski boots. The furniture also consists of simple built in place pinewood benches and tables.The structural system of glulam beams form a triangular shape, this form is silhouetted in the façade which is finished with panels of untreated wood allowed to weather naturally. The glulam beam structure protrudes the roof form, highlighting the generous dimensions of the building by allowing these beams to be visible in both the exterior and interior envelope. Weather and wind will contribute to the expression. When the snow falls it settles in drifts on the roof and affects the shape of the building. We have toned down the color and material expression in favor of a strong form of the landscape.

The design and materials are influenced by local Sami culture. From a distance, the restaurant is visible with an inviting entrance and outdoor area to the south, a building that is activated on a sunny day as well as a winter’s day around the fireplaces inside. The restaurant's name ‘Björk’ (birch) which seats 80 guests on two floors will serve an international menu using local produce and has a partnership with a local Lappish micro brewery.

瑞典Björk山顶餐厅外部实景图

瑞典Björk山顶餐厅外部夜景实景图

瑞典Björk山顶餐厅内部实景图

瑞典Björk山顶餐厅平面图

瑞典Björk山顶餐厅剖面图

瑞典Björk山顶餐厅立面图