Saudi Arabia Koran oasis project competition

设计方：mecanoo

位置：沙特阿拉伯

分类：公共设施

内容：

设计方案

图片：8张

摄影师：mecanoo

这是由荷兰工作室mecanoo设计的“可兰经绿洲”竞赛项目。建筑师设计了一个统一的结构，在物理上和意向上反映了古老的伊斯兰城市特征。该项目位于沙特阿拉伯的麦地那。该设计用阿拉伯文字笔迹的样式，为游客带来了空间上和视觉上的体验。该项目既作为区域的景观，又是解决城市问题的催化剂，对鼓励区域产业增长有着重要作用。该建筑的造型给人以尊重、欢迎的感觉，提供与世隔绝的贴心服务。

麦地那坐落于肥沃的绿洲之中，周边被高峻的群峰环绕。因此，建筑设计中使用了山为符号，山在伊斯兰文化中象征着永恒与承诺。当游客走近建筑，意味着从连绵起伏的景观进入洞穴般的室内过程。在这个密集的建筑中，绿化和水通过人工的方式引入到城市环境中，尤其是内部的中庭。出于对当地炎热的气候和穿透性的太阳直射，建筑师设计了大量的开放空间，为举办军事游行或庆典留以场地。

译者： 艾比

as part of the ‘noble quran oasis’ competition, dutch practice mecanoo has proposed a unifying structure that references both the physical and the poetic characteristics of ancient islamic cities. to be built in al madinah, saudi arabia, the design reconfigures formal arabic into calligraphy, resulting in a spatial and visual experience for the site’s visitors.

the scheme plays an important role within the region’s landscape, an urban solution that also functions as a catalyst – encouraging growth within the area. the building’s physical expression respects and caters to the needs of guests, providing an intimate retreat away from the outside world.situated amid a fertile oasis, the city of al madinah is surrounded by elevated peaks. consequently, the proposed design articulates the prominent role that mountains play in islamic culture, as symbols of permanence and promise. as visitors approach the complex the building is interpreted as a undulating landscape, before entering the cave-like interior.

upon closer inspection, the collective form of the structure features discrete internal and external spaces alongside clearly defined programs. in order to fully utilize the monumental entrance, the roofline slopes down gently, before transforming into single level patio structures on either side.throughout the dense organic form greenery and water are domesticated and introduced into the urban environment artificially, primarily within internal patios. large open spaces within the design are reserved for military parades or similar festivities due to the region’s hot climate and penetrating sun.

沙特阿拉伯可兰经绿洲竞赛项目外部局部图

沙特阿拉伯可兰经绿洲竞赛项目内部局部图

沙特阿拉伯可兰经绿洲竞赛项目外部图

沙特阿拉伯可兰经绿洲竞赛项目图解