德国明斯特 Fürstenberghaus 广场——古树下的城市绿洲_公共景观_设计案例作品

发布时间：2020-04-30 16:26:48 {{ caseViews }} {{ caseCollects }}

设计亮点

以古树为设计核心，创造多功能城市空间，实现城市与自然的和谐共生。

Planergruppe：在明斯特大教堂附近的一个显眼之地，对面是新的LWL艺术文化博物馆，已经建成了一个新的多功能城市广场，它为人们的停留活动提供了高质量的空间。Fürstenberghaus广场的名字源于18世纪下半叶明斯特主教区一位独具影响力的政治家—— 弗朗茨·弗里德里希·威廉·冯·弗斯滕伯格 (Franz Friedrich Wilhelm von Fürstenberg)，如今的Fürstenberghaus是明斯特大学历史哲学学院的所在地。

Planergruppe: In a prominent location not far from the Cathedral of Münster, opposite the new LWL Museum of Art and Culture, a versatile city square has been created, offering a high quality of stay. The name of the Fürstenberghaus originates from Franz Friedrich Wilhelm von Fürstenberg, an important and influential statesman in the prince-bishopric of Münster in the second half of the 18th century. The Fürstenberghaus today houses the Faculties of History and Philosophy at the University of Münster. @ Claudia Dreysse@ Claudia Dreysse 现有博物馆内院的附属建筑也是遏制乱停乱放自行车现象的一个难题，这使得当地有必要对广场进行再设计。An annex to the existing museum in the inner courtyard as well as the problem of finding a solution to the rampant wild parking of bicycles, made the re-design of the square necessary.这块位于中心地带、边界清晰的城市空间的显著特征是有一棵20米高的水杉——一座自然的纪念碑——和它紧挨着的是一棵高大的红橡树。场地的概念设计是从长远的规划上来保护树木，将它们作为基本元素融入广场新的布局中。这创造了一个多功能的城市空间，大大提升了广场的舒适度。The great potential of this clearly defined urban space in a central location is being represented by the over 20m high dawn redwood – a natural monument – and right next to it a mighty red oak. Our conceptual design preserves and protects the trees in the long term, and integrates the trees as essential elements in the new layout of the square. This creates a versatile urban space with a greatly increased welcoming quality of a stay in that area. @ Claudia Dreysse@ Claudia Dreysse 广场的特点是有一个广阔的平台和周围的台阶，这可以确保人们能够畅通无阻的到达周围建筑。这些台阶围绕着被架高的古树，形成了与周围保持一定距离的隔离空间，同时也划分出了自行车停放场地。大树下宽敞的木质座椅平台保护了树根，为学生、游客提供了阴凉的休憩座位。两个树池里都种有多年生植物、草本植物、蕨类植物和球茎花卉，植物的季节性变化为场地提供了多样化的种植，提升广场吸引了。The new layout is characterized by an expansive plateau with surrounding steps, which still ensures to allow a barrier-free access of the surrounding buildings. The steps surround and frame the elevated location of the old trees, creating a place to stay protected and secluded from the surrounding spaces, and providing a natural barrier to wild bicycle parking. Spacious wooden seating platforms underneath the mighty trees protect the trees’ roots and provide shadowy seating opportunities for students and for visitors of the museums and the city centre. Both tree grids are planted with perennials, grasses, ferns and bulb flowers. The seasonal selection of plants provides an attractive and diverse planting.