现场查勘时发现,建筑周边有着非常优美的自然条件,不仅有远处的山林和远山,也有近处的树木绿植。但原空间为三个相对封闭孤立的建筑,虽然建筑与院落占地面积较大,但没有很好地同户外景观做结合。也无法在各个空间中互相串联。这让原始的空间压抑,局促与动线混乱。为了让到此客人能更多地体验到自然和景观,得到更加放松的身心体验,也让经营者本身更好的利用现有建筑空间与周围自然风貌,本次设计在室内空间同户外景观的交界面上,在建筑空间的连贯性上,在院内与院外,由近到远做了专门的处理。
项目采用将地形与建筑紧密结合的地景建筑形式,结合自然场地的同时还考虑到尽可能的降低成本,入功能体块,形成内向型围合空间,同时加以庭院、廊架、玻璃栈道,玻璃砖影壁等元素,丰富内部空间层次。使建筑可以获得由内而外的空间宁静
During site survey, it was found that there were very beautiful natural conditions around the building, not only distant mountains and mountains, but also nearby trees and plants. However, the original space consists of three relatively closed and isolated buildings. Although the buildings and the courtyard cover a large area, they are not well combined with the outdoor landscape. They can't connect in a series of Spaces. This makes the original space depressed, cramped and chaotic. More experience to give to the guest to the landscape, nature and get a more relaxed body and mind experience, also allow the operator itself to make better use of existing building space and the surrounding natural landscape, the design on the border of indoor space and outdoor landscape, and on the continuity of the architectural space, outside the hospital and hospital, from near to far to do special processing.
The project adopts the landscape architecture form that closely combines the terrain with the building, combines the natural site with the consideration of reducing the cost as much as possible, and integrates the functional block to form an inward-facing enclosed space. At the same time, it adds elements such as courtyard, corridor, glass walkway and glass brick screen wall to enrich the internal space level. So that the building can be quiet from the inside out
根据现场使用需求,在保留原来的前后通道基础上,为大门直对的建筑增设了蝴蝶梯,方便从院落步入二层各个空间。环绕三栋建筑的廊桥,使之连接畅通。另外还增加两个楼梯通道,都可上下自由连贯。整体改造后,空间由内而外,由上自下融为一体,经营面积也从之前的1200平米到目前的3200平米。
为了体现建筑整体感与院落利用率,清理了院内原始的高植被。与之代替的是清新精致的草坪,让人步入院落就能一览全景,让建筑承托在草坪的环境里,自然与建筑的平衡,使人感受到干练,宽敞,舒适的空间。在院落中央,坐落着一片淡蓝色的可循环水池,端口做了全透明玻璃处理,像是水池的发光体。清澈的水面倒映出建筑体,丰富了视觉感受。在水池边开一场篝火派对,戏水,品尝美食,欢歌雀舞,远离城市的喧嚣,呼吸自由与清新的空气。一层二层的各个空间互相打通,并合理地进行了区分,让走动与穿梭显得更加自由。每一扇窗户都落地自由的开到恰到好处,将室外的远景引入室内,将视野拓展到天际线,充满生机与活力。
原建筑的自建性和原真性是考虑的第一要素,存在即是合理。如何在保持原建筑特征基础上对其进行改造,使其符合当下的功能和形式风貌。首先是做减法,清理、拆除原建筑加建部分,包含临时搭建的部分及上一轮乡村美化所加建的屋顶,当这些“粉饰品”被彻底清除,显露出来的即是真实的“建筑本质”。
拆除了原建筑加盖的第三层简易房,与之替代的是平整简洁的观景平台,利用玻璃栈道连接三个独立建筑顶面,不仅增加了经营面积,也增强了空间的趣味性与利用性,让人在建筑顶面远瞻风景,突出本案的独特地貌优势。
项目名称:金海湾山庄
项目地点:兰州市皋兰山头营村
项目类型:餐饮民宿
设计团队:DHD 梦马设计
主创设计:张晋荣
建筑面积:3200㎡
室内外主要材料:夹胶钢化玻璃,白色肌理涂料,真石漆,镀锌钢板,玻璃砖,塑木板
设计周期:2021年7月——2021年12月
施工周期:2022年2月——2022年6月
摄影师:凯文
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