八岛山顶公园 | 悬浮式建筑与自然和谐共生_景观_设计案例作品

发布时间：2023-01-15 16:36:55 {{ caseViews }} {{ caseCollects }}

设计亮点

悬浮式建筑、自然景观融合、空间优化

八岛山顶公园项坐落于日本濑户内海国家公园，堪称国家地标与自然瑰宝的八岛山山顶之上。项目旨在振兴整个山顶地区，实现并最大限度地发挥出该地区的潜力。

Yashima Mountaintop Park project is located on the mountain called Yashima which is a national landmark and a natural treasure in the Setonaikai National Park. This project was initiated to revitalize the entire mountain top area and this mountain top park is designed to actualize and maximize its potential.

▼项目与周边环境概览，overview of the project and surrounding environment

▼由山顶望向大海，viewing the sea from the mountaintop

▼顶视图，top view

过去这里曾有许多供游客游览的建筑，但随着游客的减少，许多建筑年久失修，最终不得不拆除。由于本项目所在的国家保护区有着严格的规定，想要建造新建筑是十分困难的，需要历经严格的许可程序。因此，整个地区得以休养生息，处于正在回归自然的过程。

There used to be many buildings for sightseers, but many buildings had been demolished as they fell into disrepair as less sightseers came. Because of the strict regulations in this national preserved area itʼs not allowed to make new buildings easily without going through a diﬃcult permit process. So the area is in the process of returning to nature.

▼架空的形式与流动的体量，the elevated form and the flowing volume

▼屋顶鸟瞰，aerial view of the roof

▼屋顶细部，details of the roof

在此背景下，设计团队按照场地的形状和不同的层次将这座长长的建筑化作公园的一部分，让建筑在场地的不同空间中流动，进而充分发掘出场地的潜力。从外观上看，建筑沿着三维路径接触地面，然后根据空间的特征和功能向上跳跃。最终，在地面层形成了七处小型开放空间，这些开放空间也因此定义了建筑的形状，并在场地中围合出一座大公园。

In such an area, we planed this long building as a part of the park following the shapes and various levels of the site so that it ﬂows in and out of the many diﬀerent spaces that the site has in order to actualize its potential. As such, the three-dimensional path building touches the ground then jumps up according to the character of the space and its function. There will be seven small open spaces on the ground determining the shape of the building to make one big park.

▼建筑沿着三维路径接触地面，然后根据空间的特征和功能向上跳跃，the three-dimensional path building touches the ground then jumps up according to the character of the space and its function

▼架空的连廊成为景观的画框，the elevated corridor becomes the picture frame of the landscape

▼架空结构近景与细部，closer view of the elevated part

▼开放空间定义了建筑的形状，并在场地中围合出一座大公园，the open space defines the shape of the building and encloses a large park within the site

▼带有隐蔽的灰空间，the covered grey space

来访的游客并不进入建筑物，而是穿过建筑物的高架部分，进入一处广阔的开放空间。当人们在建筑中漫步时，会与不同的空间不期而遇，进而获得独特的空间体验，例如：观景台、漂浮在树上的咖啡馆、活动空间，以及展览空间等。

People donʼt enter a building but a large open space walking through under the elevated part of the building. As people walk around in the building, people will experience places like the viewing point, ﬂoating cafe in the trees, event space and exhibition spaces.

▼蜿蜒的走廊与通透的视野，winding corridors with sweeping views

▼当人们在建筑中漫步时，会与不同的空间不期而遇，as people walk around in the building, people will experience different places

▼由连廊看内院，viewing the courtyard from the veranda

▼观景台，the viewing point

▼咖啡厅，the cafe

▼活动空间，stage area

▼展览空间，exhibition area

在本项目中，设计团队这座建筑化作地形的一部分，这种富有前瞻性的设计理念使建筑与环境自然地融为一体。设计团队希望来访的人们能够在建筑和环境的连续性中体会到自然之美。

In this project, we designed this building as a part of the terrain to be a forward looking architecture that can naturally be part of its environment. We hope that we have found the beauty in the continuity of the architecture and the environment.

▼夜景，night view

▼分析图，analysis diagram

▼底层平面图，ground floor plan

▼二层平面图，upper floor plan

▼立面图，elevations

▼剖面图，sections

▼剖面细部，detailed sections