Spain - a LeiJiaTe housing

设计方：Estudio Rubio & Álvarez-Sala

位置：西班牙 略夫雷加特

分类：居住建筑

内容：实景照片

图片来源：Lluis Casals

项目规模：27900.0平方米

图片：18张

该项目是“La Caixa”住房项目的一部分，专门为年轻人、老年人和低收入家庭提供租赁住房。总共要建造168个三居室的住房，房子的质量好、价格低，比那些已建好的补贴住房还要经济实惠。从最初的草图到项目的开发建设，再到未来维护工作，都体现了可持续发展的原则。该项目建造了两栋住宅楼，建造的住房不仅质量很高，还很节能。

较低的住宅楼共有10层，里面有59套住房。高的那栋楼有17层，里面有109套住房。这两栋楼位于Collblanc街和Doctor Solanic i Riera街之间，周围还有公共广场。大楼的地下还有三层，这里就是地下停车场和仓库。该项目共建了168套住房，为住户提供了舒适的居住环境。

该项目力求达到社会、环境、能源、经济的多重平衡。住宅楼是为青年人、老年人和低收入家庭建造了，满足社会上不同群体的住房需求。建筑师为大楼设计了太阳能光伏系统，充分利用太阳能，减少污染气体的排放，比较环保。大楼的外观可有效减少热辐射，室内的通风流畅，光线充足，使用的都是清洁能源。因此，该项目的能源评级为A级。

该项目达到了各项住房标准，采用了“GRC”(玻璃纤维混凝土)建造外墙，房间的浴室用的也是采用这种材料。由于预算有限，这种建材可以优化施工过程，为建造高质量的项目提供保障。这些住房非常实用，适应性强，促进了可持续发展。

该项目可以说是光伏设计和气动热设计的代表，很有新意，这些精心的设计能有效减少能源消耗，为住户提供清洁能源。

译者： Odette

From the architect. The project is within the program Habitatge Assequible de Obra Social “La Caixa”, with the aim of providing rental housing to youth, seniors, and families with limited income.The challenge is to build 168 three-bedroom homes with quality finishes and prices well below those established in the subsidized housing market.Sustainability is therefore the script that links all phases of the project, initial sketches, development of technical projects, construction, and future maintenance and use of the property.We thus propose a project of good quality housing with very lowimplementation costs and with minimal energy costs.It is a complex of two buildings which define a single project.

The modulation and standardization of housing and structure, the “GRC” (Glass Reinforced Concrete) prefabricated facade, the prefabricated bathroom units, and the coordination between property, architects, and construction company, have improved the construction process, optimizing resources, to consolidate a high quality project, consistent with the environment and on a limited budget.The dwellings of Obra Social “la Caixa” are built under criteria of functionality, sustainability and adaptability.

From the point of view of the product we have incorporated materials, finishes and rare qualities in this type of construction, taking into account our concerns about sustainability. In this sense, this project is an example and role model as it incorporates photovoltaic and aerothermal energy. This system will not only reduce the payment of monthly bills but will also meet the challenge of uncontaminated heating.The project is highlighted due to its careful architectural design, constructive innovation, and its social and environmental commitment.

西班牙略夫雷加特住宅外观图

西班牙略夫雷加特住宅

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