亼建筑在甲方的委托下将北京胡同里一个37㎡,净高2.7m的一室一厅老房子改造成具有两个独立单人间功能齐全的员工之家。
Jí Architect, at the request of Party A, remodeled a 37 m2 old house in a Hutong of Beijing. The original dwelling, with a 2.7 m clear height and only one bedroom, turned into a full-featured staff residence with two independent bedrooms.
▼改造后的房间外观,external view of the room after renovation ©王洪跃
此胡同房位于北新华街沿街两层楼房的首层,独立出入口,通风和采光条件不佳。房屋后半段有一个室外天井,是去卫生间的必经之路,雨天使用十分不便。
The house is located on the first floor of a two-story building lining the North Xinhua Street. Though with an exclusive entrance, the house’s lighting and ventilation were less than ideal. An open shaft in the rear part of the house cut into the access to the bathroom, a total inconvenience especially on rainy days.
▼改造前后项目入口对比,contrast of the entrance before and after renovation ©左:王洪跃,右:亼建筑
设计思考
Design solutions and Goals
平面布局上将原始天井位置向北平移0.75m,空出一条通往卫生间的室内走道,同时也将其变成一个一半置入居室2的室外庭院。
The shaft was moved northward horizontally by 0.75 m, sparing the room for an indoor passage to the bathroom. The area freed by the move was also transformed to be part of the outdoor courtyard integrated into bedroom 2.
▼改造策略分析图,将天井向北平移,renovation strategy of moving the shaft northward ©亼建筑
▼公共走廊,public corridor ©王洪跃
▼移动后的天井与走廊 shaft was moved to leave space for corridor ©王洪跃
两个居室分别具备床位,书桌,储物这三个基本功能。在收拾后的空间内置入两个大型木家具,分别成为两个居室的边界,尽可能多的增加储物和置物空间。
Each of the bedrooms was equipped with a bed, a desk, and cabinets for daily living. The space was cleared after the renovation and two large wooden pieces of furniture were placed, it also forming the boundary of the two bedrooms and providing spacious room for storage.
▼长剖面,两个大型家具确定空间界限,long section, space defined by two large pieces of furniture ©亼建筑
▼灵活的空间使用模式,diagram of flexible space use ©亼建筑
▼大型家具划定两个房间的边界,增加储物空间,the two rooms are defined by the large wooden furniture, which increases the storage space ©王洪跃
▼房间一,room 1 ©王洪跃
▼从房间一看向走廊,view to the corridor from room 1 ©王洪跃
▼房间二,保留原本的窗户,room 2, the original window is remained ©王洪跃
两个居住单元间夹着一个公共空间,分别承载了起居室,简易厨房,餐厅,洗衣房的功能。将居室1的床位抬高形成的负形作为沙发区,结合操作台下可以滑动的桌椅,就可以享受两个人的咖啡时间。
A public area was embedded between two bedrooms functioning as a living room, a mini kitchen, a dining room, and a laundry room. A sofa zone shaped by the back space of bedroom 1 created when the bed of bedroom 1 was raised. Pulling out the table and chairs with wheels under the countertop, the two residents could savor a cup of coffee in serenity.
▼公共厨房,public kitchen ©王洪跃
▼公共休息区与走廊,public rest area and the corridor ©王洪跃
▼可动家具形成共享咖啡区,flexible furniture creates sharing cafe space ©王洪跃
▼公共空间材料细部,墙面和地面使用定制水磨石,material details of the public space, custom terrazzo is used on the floor and walls ©王洪跃
在两个单元的边界里加入一些半透材料及可开启元素,随时保持房间内和公共空间的空气流通及视线交流。住户可以自由决定空间的私密或开放。
Semi –transparent materials and operable elements adopted as part of the boundary of the two bedrooms. The design facilitated the ventilation and creates visual connection between the bedrooms and the public area and endowed residents with full control over their room’s privacy and openness.
▼可开启元素增加视线交流 operable elements enhance visual connection ©王洪跃
我们希望在有限的空间条件中,在保证两个独立居住空间舒适性和私密性的前提下,尽可能多的在留白空间为两位居住者创造交流和变化的可能性。漂浮于白色的空间中的两个木盒子居住单元或许可以为居住者带来奇妙又恰到好处的疏离感,同时也保留了空间的私密和自由。
In spite of the limited space, we intended to create the comfort and privacy of the two bedrooms while maximizing the possibilities for two residents to communicate and make changes in the blank space. The perfect independence of the two wooden box-like rooms floating in the white space provided residents with an amazing living experience of privacy and freedom.
▼浴室,bathroom ©王洪跃
▼平面图,plans ©亼建筑
项目名称:单人居X 2
项目类型:胡同改造
项目面积:37㎡
建成时间:2019年11月
建筑师:鲁雯泋,李洁苒
甲方:北京金御房地产开发有限公司
施工:中建江南建设工程有限公司
摄影:王洪跃
Project Name: 2 Single Rooms
Project Type: Renovation
Project Area: 37㎡
Completion Year: 2019.11
Designer: Lu Wenhui, Li Jieran
Photography: Wang Hongyue
Jí architect
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