ASPECT Studios 与 Schmidt Hammer Lassen (SHL) 建筑事务所合作,为上海图书馆东馆打造了全新的以营造社区互动生活场景为导向的公共空间。
ASPECT Studios collaborated with architect Schmidt Hammer Lassen (SHL) for Shanghai Library East.
▼鸟瞰图书馆,Bird’s eye view © RAWVISION studio
▼图书馆概览,Overall view © RAWVISION studio
基于整体设计愿景,上海图书馆的景观设计升华了图书馆的传统精髓,使之从藏书宝地转变成为一个内容丰富的相互交集的社区空间。一个供人们聚集交流,进行有意义的社交、分享,促进灵感碰撞的场地。
The landscape of the library is built upon the projects overall design vision, to transform the essence of library traditions, from a place of collection to a place of community and contextual connection. A place for people to come together and connect with each other stimulating meaningful social exchange and dialog.
▼与图书馆相连的绿地,Green space connected to the library © Wenjie Wang
在这里,场地空间与自然亲密联系,自然绿色环境带来多重体验,无论是功能上还是环境上都将图书馆和周边环境融为一体,与紧邻的世纪公园连接呼应。
A place to connect with nature, multiple experiences set within green landscape settings, physically and environmentally connecting the library to its context and the environment of century park.
▼图书馆前的公共空间,Public space in front of the library © Wenjie Wang
毗邻上海浦东世纪公园,这座极具瞩目的图书馆是世界上最大的图书馆之一,藏书量令人叹为观止,总计超过 410 万册。ASPECT Studios的景观设计师们利用一系列层次丰富的空间,将图书馆与上海最大的开放式绿地系统连接起来,与此同时充分考虑活动功能需求,将室内场景延伸到了自然环境中。
▼公共空间设计分析图,Public space design analysis diagram © ASPECT Studios
Located on the edge of Century Park within the landscape of Shanghai’s Pudong district, the monumental library is one of the world’s largest, housing an astonishing collection of over 4.1 million books. Comprising several distinct spaces, the ASPECT Studios-designed landscape connects the library to what is Shanghai’s largest open green space, while extending the internal program of the interior out into a natural setting.
▼俯瞰室外公共空间,Overlooking outdoor public space © Wenjie Wang
为了提升人在绿色空间中的体验感,我们对每个空间对进行了慎重的考虑和细节的处理,希望将人与户外环境进行空间和视觉上的链接,将阅读体验延伸到室外空间。场地的边缘和立面经过折叠、转合和分层等设计手法,将建筑与地面连接起来,就像书页一样跃然在大地上。起伏的木质小品与中国传统的“竹简”元素遥相呼应,成为城市居民会面、休憩或集会的目的地。
▼室外座椅分析图,Outdoor seating analysis chart © ASPECT Studios
▼室外座椅剖面分析图,Outdoor seat section analysis diagram © ASPECT Studios
▼不同场景的室外座椅,Outdoor seating for different scenes © Stephen Buckle
Each space has been crafted to maximise physical and visual connection to the context and extend the learning experience outside. Edges and elevations are folded, twisted and layered to connect the architecture to the ground, in a symbolic reference to the pages of a book. Places for people to meet, retreat or gather are defined by an undulating timber overlay that echoes the traditional Chinese bamboo scroll.
▼鸟瞰空中花园,Overlooking the hanging garden © Wenjie Wang
▼空中花园,The hanging garden © Wenjie Wang
▼室外座椅,Outdoor seats © Wenjie Wang
整体景观系统由八个各具特色的功能空间组成,包括到达广场、下沉式餐饮庭院、户外剧场和集会广场、飘浮露台和儿童乐园。其中,到达广场是可满足大型市民集会和庆典的场所,也是通往城市内部的主要人行通道。在广场的边缘,一系列互相连通的雨水花园嵌入林地中,层次丰富的植被空间形成了引人入胜林间秘境,同时这也是通往林荫人行道的入口。
▼景观广场分析图,Landscape square analysis diagram © ASPECT Studios
The landscape unfolds across eight carefully crafted and distinct areas, including an arrival plaza, sunken dining courtyard, outdoor theater and events space, floating sky deck and children’s garden. The arrival plaza projects acts as a place for larger civic gatherings and events, and the main pedestrian connection to the city. A series of interconnected rain gardens on the edge of the plaza dissolve into the woodland, creating a sequence of explorative spaces and a gateway to an under-canopy walkway.
▼俯瞰景观广场,Overlooking the landscaped square © Wenjie Wang
▼通向下沉广场的阶梯,Stairs leading to the sunken square © Wenjie Wang
下沉广场意在营造一个安静闲适的氛围空间,容纳轻松的社交活动、轻餐饮和较亲密的小型互动。设计师以“曲转空间”为设计手法,以层次错落盘转向上的植被台地打破原本沉闷的垂直挡墙,让更多的自然光渗透进来,优美的林冠映照在更低层的地面上,为漫步其中的人们提供多维、绿意环绕的空间体验。
▼下沉广场视野分析图,View analysis diagram of the sunken square © ASPECT Studios
▼阶梯状植物台分析图,Analysis diagram of stepped plant platform © ASPECT Studios
▼下沉广场中的多种植物花卉,Various plants and flowers in the sunken square © Stephen Buckle
Nestled below ground level, the sunken courtyard is a tranquil place for social connection, dining, and more intimate events and activations. Composed by “twisting” the vertical elevations that enclose the sunken space with layers of planted terraces, visitors are presented with a view up towards the tree canopy, allowing natural light to permeate the lower levels.
▼下沉广场,The sunken courtyard © Wenjie Wang
▼阶梯状的植物台,Stepped plant table © Wenjie Wang
景观层次分明的空中花园,为俯瞰世纪公园和整个城市提供了不同视线和空间体验。散布在树荫下的休憩座椅,是远离城市喧嚣的小憩之地,也是欣赏浦东天际线的绝佳位置。
The layered landscape of the rooftop sky garden provides a range of elevations and sightlines across the park and the city beyond. Shaded seating, desks and perches provide moments of repose, and vantage points from which to appreciate unique views of the Pudong skyline.
▼花园中的装置,Installation in the garden © Wenjie Wang
▼从图书馆内看向花园中的装置,View from the library to the installation in the garden © Wenjie Wang
▼林中漫步的人们,People walking in the forest © Wenjie Wang
在儿童游乐空间的设计中,ASPECT的设计师们以“亲生物环境”为主旨,将室内儿童图书区域向室外延伸。雨水花园激发了小朋友们的感官与探索的好奇心,而色彩缤纷的“学习舱”则扩大了户外教学和阅读空间,并形成了一条通往林荫的自然小径。
The children’s garden immerses visitors in a biophilic environment that acts as an outdoor extension of the interior children’s library. A rain garden encourages moments of tactile curiosity, while colourful “learning pods” expand teaching and reading space and bookend a small nature trail.
▼夜览,Night view © Wenjie Wang
项目信息 业主:上海图书馆 项目地点:上海市浦东新区迎春路300号合欢路300号 建筑设计:Schmidt Hammer Lassen (SHL) 建筑事务所 建筑设计总监:Chris Hardie 景观设计:ASPECT Studios 景观设计总监:Stephen Buckle 团队成员: 李方瑜、任霈涵、罗彦、许宁吟 责任建筑师: 上海建筑设计研究院有限公司 景观施工图设计单位: 上海现代建筑装饰环境设计研究院有限公司 施工单位: 上海建工四建集团有限公司 室内设计: Schmidt Hammer Lassen (SHL) 建筑事务所 灯光设计: LEOX黎欧思照明设计 标识设计: 2X4设计工作室 艺术设计: 尤艾普 (上海) 艺术设计咨询有限公司 结构设计: 施莱希工程设计咨询(上海)有限公司 机电设计: 标赫工程设计顾问(北京)有限公司 可持续设计: Transsolar 立面设计: 和甲幕墙设计DHD、上海建筑设计研究院幕墙所、DS-plan 摄影师: 王文杰, RAWVISION Studio, Stephen Buckle 用地面积: 115,000平方米 建筑面积: 39,500平方米 景观面积: 34,121平方米 设计年份: 2016-2021
Project Team Client: Shanghai Library Location: No. 300, Hehuan Road, 300 Yingchun Road, Pudong District, Shanghai Architectural Design: Schmidt Hammer Lassen Architectural Director: Chris Hardie Landscape Architect: ASPECT Studios Principal Landscape Architect: Stephen Buckle Design Team: Fangyu Lee, Penny Ren, Yan Luo, Sam Xu Local Architecture Engineer: Shanghai Architectural Design & Research(Co.,Ltd.) Local Landscape Design: Shanghai modern architectural decoration environment Design and Research Institute Co., LTD Contractor: Shanghai Construction No.4(Group)Co.,LTD Interior Design: Schmidt Hammer Lassen Lighting Design: LEOX Signage Design: 2X4 Artwork: UAP Company Structure Engineer: Schlaich Bergermann Partner MEP Consultant: Buro Happold Sustainable design Consultant: Transsolar Facade Design: DHD, Shanghai Architectural Design & Research institute CO., LTF, DS-plan Photography: Wang Wenjie, RAWVISION Studio, Stephen Buckle Land Area: 115,000m2 GFA: 39,500m2 Landscape Area: 34,121m2 Design Years: 2016-2021
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