“城镇围场”是一座由CLB建筑事务所设计的艺术装置作品,项目由杰克逊霍尔公共艺术中心委托,并得到了艺术中心、杰克逊企业以及私人捐助者的支持。作为艺术创意中心居住区开发的一部分,“城镇围场”被设想为一个聚会场所,同时也作为雕塑艺术装置供人们玩赏。
Town Enclosure is an art installation designed by CLB Architects and commissioned by Jackson Hole Public Art with support from the Center for the Arts, Jackson businesses, and private donors. Developed as part of the Center for the Art’s Creative in Residence Program, Town Enclosure was conceived as a gathering place that also functioned as a sculptural art installation.
▼项目概览,general view ©Cody Brown
从远处看,建筑的结构与山区环境相呼应,在吸引人们注意力的同时与自然融为一体。装置形式的设计灵感来源于西部山区建筑的独特特征,例如围栏和畜栏,以及大提顿的西扶壁等地标性建筑结构。
From a distance, the composition acknowledges its mountainous setting, engages passersby, and serves as a sympathetic counterpoint to its natural setting. Its form is derived from symbols of placemaking in the Mountain West, such as fences and corrals, as well as from iconic landmarks like the West Buttress of the Grand Teton.
▼从远处看,建筑的结构与山区环境相呼应,From a distance, the composition acknowledges its mountainous setting ©Cody Brown
▼从某个角度看装置呈现出完全不透明状态,From some views the device appears completely opaque ©Cody Brown
装置的形态呈现出一个直径52英尺(约15.85米)、13.3英尺高(约4米)、由交叉层压木墙板围合的圆形阵列,木墙板之间留有从7到12英尺(约2米到3.66米)不等的空隙距离。与其将木墙板以车轮状从中心向外辐射开来,设计选择将木墙板平行放置,并按照圆形的周长围合出空间,木板之间留出的缝隙空间则激发起人们探索的好奇心。
▼装置是一圈由交叉层压木墙板围合的圆形阵列,The installation is a circular array enclosed by cross-laminated wood wall panels ©Cody Brown
▼CLT木墙板之间相互平行,并留有一定间隔,The CLT wood panels are parallel and with gap space in-between ©Cody Brown
The installation is a 52-foot-diameter circular array of 13.3-foot-tall, cross-laminated timber wall panels which range in width between 7-to-12 feet. Rather than radiating away from the center as spokes in a wheel, the panels are parallel and arranged the circumference of the circular form. Spaces between the panels invite exploration.
▼由内部空间看平行的木墙板,viewing the parallel wooden wall panels from the interior space ©Cody Brown
▼装置间的缝隙引起人们探索的好奇心,The gaps between the devices arouse curiosity for exploration ©Matthew Millman / Cody Brown
设计的特点是灵活、开放,使用方式完全不受限制,既可以作为正式的聚会场所,也可以作为日常玩耍休闲的地方,在人们露天休闲的过程中为人们提供了独特的艺术体验。“城镇围场”既具有社区参与性质,也是艺术表达的场所,是一处用于表演与展览的空间,亦是一个充满创造力、激发好奇心的启动器。该装置最初被放置在杰克逊市中心的城市广场公园,并于2021年搬迁到蒙大拿州波兹曼的故事书公园。
▼装置最初位于杰克逊市中心的城市广场公园,Originally located in Town Square park in downtown Jackson ©Matthew Millman
The design is flexible, always open to the public and capable of being used in a variety of ways—both formal and spontaneous—to foster artistic experiences en plein air. Town Enclosure becomes a place for community engagement and a venue for artistic expression: a place for performance and exhibition, and an armature for creative discovery. Originally located in Town Square park in downtown Jackson, the installation was relocated to Story Book Park in Bozeman, Montana in 2021.
▼既是社区聚会场所又是艺术表演场所,the project serves as community gathering place and also place for performing arts ©Matthew Millman
▼由木板间的空隙能够清楚地看到内部活动与后方的建筑,The gaps between the planks provide a clear view of the interior movement and the building behind ©Matthew Millman
“城镇围场”同时具有虚体空间与实体结构的性质,以简单的结构形式对建筑空间的透明性、深度与复杂性作出了多层次的解读。让人们能够真正参与到装置内部与周围的活动中。本项目也因此获得了人们的认可与诸多奖项,包括AIA西部山区设计奖、美国艺术奖、雅克·本尼迪克特奖、Architizer A +奖,以及RTF设计大奖(Rethinking The Future Awards)等。
▼艺术表演场景,Art performance scene ©Matthew Millman
▼“城镇围场”同时具有虚体空间与实体结构的性质,simultaneous transparency and opaqueness of the project ©Matthew Millman
Town Enclosure’s simultaneous transparency and opaqueness create layers of interpretation, lending depth and complexity to the otherwise simple form. True engagement happens as one moves around and within. The installation has received a variety of recognition, including design awards from the AIA Western Mountain Region, Americans for the Arts, Jacques Benedict Award, Architizer A+ Awards, and Rethinking the Future, among others.
▼雪地夜景,night view in winter ©Krafty Photos
▼灯光效果,light effect ©Krafty Photos
▼夜景鸟瞰,top view of night ©Krafty Photos
▼雪景鸟瞰,top view in snow ©Krafty Photos
Town Enclosure Bozeman, Montana (formerly located in Jackson, Wyoming) CLB Architects team:Eric Logan / Forrest Britton Project team Design: CLB Architects Landscape: MountainScapes, LLC Structural Engineer: KL&A, Inc. Builder: Premier Powder Coating and Two Oceans Builders Facilitated by: Jackson Hole Public Art Painting: KWC, Inc. Other Supporters: Anvil Hotel, Center for the Arts Creative in Residence Program, Center of Wonder, Community Foundation of Jackson Hole, Dembergh Construction, Western Trust, Altamira Gallery, MountainSpaces, Nelson Engineering Photography Matthew Millman, Krafty Photos, Tuck Fauntleroy (Jackson, Wyoming) Cody Brown (Bozeman, Montana) Materials Walls: Pre-Manufactured, cross-laminated timber panels (CLT) comprised of timber from sustainably-managed forests Foundation: Steel helical piers and connectors
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