Parc national du Lac-Témiscouata Discovery & Visitor Centre

设计方：bisson + charron architectes

位置：加拿大

分类：公共设施

内容：实景照片

建筑设计负责人：Carl Charron, architect associate, Jonathan Bisson, architect

结构工程师：BPR bâtiment inc.

景观设计师：Duo Design

机电工程

师：DESSAU

设计团队：Caroline Lajoie, Chloé Barabé-Pépin, Jaques Dion, Véronique, Boulet, Steve Devost, Jennifer Lavoie-P

建筑公司：Construction Marcel Charest et Fils inc.

图片：16张

摄影师：Stéphane Groleau

这是由bisson + charron architectes设计的特米考塔国家公园探索乐园及游客中心。项目位于特米考塔湖西岸，这个建筑象征着人与自然的和谐共存。

这个新建的探索乐园与游客中心可作为公园游客的集散场地，并为游客展示自然公园的遗址。在建造过程中，特别注意该建筑对周边环境的影响。建筑体量经过加以设计，与特米考塔湖、Fourneau山形成连贯的视廊，同时有遮盖的户外休息区有可隔绝温暖季节里的盛行风与直射的阳光。

建筑内部分为两个主要区域，服务区及博物展览区。两者间相互影响，与集散大厅相连，大厅与湖泊、森林景观相互渗透。

建筑采用了可持续发展的设计策略进行设计，促进环境保育与保护，包括场地的生态布局、水资源管理与能源节约。更具体来说，还有采用当地建筑材料、主动式被动式混合机械系统、太阳能烟囱及绿色屋顶等措施。

由于其丰富的历史渊源，如今这座建筑成为参观者追溯历史的起点，探索植物与野生动物的生物多样性。该建筑体现了人与自然的共生关系，同时满足园区的服务需求，是一个安全的休息处。

译者： 艾比

Located on the western shore of Lake Temiscouata in the heart of the latest addition to the Quebec network of national parks, the Anse à William Discovery and Visitors Centre is a material symbol of the communion between man and nature.

Formerly a crossroads for development and trade at the junction of an inland waterway and dry land, Anse-à-William has now become a gathering place for park visitors. With the construction of this new Discovery and Visitors Centre, the SÉPAQ offers a place that both enhances and showcases the heritage of a natural site of collective memory.

During the execution of this new building, particular attention was paid in order to limit any disturbance and the effects on the immediate surroundings. Its volume was planned so that it affords views across the lake and the Montagne du Fourneau, while at the same time creating restful outdoor areas sheltered from the prevailing winds and direct sunlight during the warm season.

The convergence of the two built volumes, which fit one inside the other, gives rise to a meeting place, a permeable hall between the lake and forest which combines a services area and museum area while being a place for welcoming visitors.

In line with the SÉPAQ’s values, which foster environmental conservation and protection, the entire project was developed according to sustainable design strategies, including the site’s ecological layout, efficient water management and energy conservation. In concrete terms, the use of local materials, the hybrid active passive mechanical system, a solar chimney and the green roof all bear witness to a determination to respect this site, a precious public asset.

True to its rich past, today this building of transit and assembly is the starting point for a journey enabling visitors to retrace history and explore the rich plant and wildlife diversity that is characteristic of this area.

Like Grey Owl, a forerunner of the environmental movement who lived for several years on the territory, the Discovery and Visitors Centre has a symbiotic relationship with nature, while also serving the needs of the park, as a shelter, a safe haven.

特米考国家公园综合中心远处外观图

特米考国家公园综合中心近处外观图

特米考国家公园综合中心内部大厅图

特米考国家公园综合中心

特米考国家公园综合中心总平面图

特米考国家公园综合中心二层平面图

特米考国家公园综合中心立面图