美国圣地亚哥国家野生动物保护区——环保设计典范

America National Wildlife Refuge

设计方：Line and Space, LLC

位置：美国 圣地亚哥

分类：公共设施

内容：实景照片

图片：11张

这是由Line and Space, LLC设计的圣地亚哥国家野生动物保护区综合体。该建筑作为圣地亚哥湾生态独特的Sweetwater Marsh“门户”，新的美国鱼类和野生生物管理局行政总部提供了一个协作设施，让内部野生动物生物学家及环境教育专家在此执行工作和分析。轻型而开放的设计提供了与优美景观的强烈联系，而多用途的资源室可服务于扩展的环境教育项目。完整的解释系统提高了游客的体验感受，并有望增加保护区小径的使用率和偏爱。该项目为LEED金牌认证项目，设计深深受到场地限制和资源保护的影响。配有一个30kV的光伏阵列、合理的太阳朝向、自然采光、被动加热冷却技术以及水体收集。

译者：筑龙网艾比

As a “portal” to San Diego Bay’s ecologically unique Sweetwater Marsh, the new Administrative Headquarters for the US Fish and Wildlife Service provides a collaborative facility where in-house wildlife biologists and environmental education specialists perform work and analysis within the habitat. The light, open design offers a strong connection to the inspirational landscape while the multi-purpose Resource Room supports expanded environmental education programs. Integral interpretation enhances the visitor experience and is hoped to increase usage and appreciation of the Refuge’s trails. Design of the LEED Gold project is highly influenced by site forces and resource conservation. Features include a 30 kW photovoltaic array, proper solar orientation, natural daylighting, passive heating and cooling techniques, and water harvesting. Concern for off-site views drove a low-profile structure that is in harmony with the land. The goal of mitigating bird strikes on windows directly influenced the architecture in the form of downward-angled glass so panes reflect ground rather sky.

美国国家野生动物保护区外部实景图

美国国家野生动物保护区内部实景图

美国国家野生动物保护区平面图