白色广场·纪念花园——凝固的悲伤与希望_公共景观_设计案例作品

发布时间：2019-09-16 14:03:12 {{ caseViews }} {{ caseCollects }}

设计亮点

以白色大理石砾石与混凝土岛屿，营造出强烈的视觉冲击，传达了对恐怖袭击的悲痛和对未来的期许。

Marianne Levinsen Landskab：2011年7月22日在奥斯陆和乌塔亚岛发生的恐怖袭击给人们的现实生活带来了深深的裂痕，这对许多的人和家庭来说是一场悲剧，对整个社会来说也是一场不可磨灭的创伤。

Marianne Levinsen Landskab：The terror attacks in Oslo and on the island of Utøya on July 22, 2011 created a deep fissure in our concept of reality. A tragedy for so many individuals and families, a trauma for society at large.

在我们共同的社会和政治生活中，一个未知的领域突然显露出来，一种新的、我们不熟悉的情况出现了，但我们只能被迫接受。在以前但地图上，我们一般将未知的、尚未开发的区域标记为白色区域，并将其称为为“未知领域·”。

An unknown territory suddenly revealed itself in the midst of our shared social and political lives. A new and unfamiliar situation arose to which we are forced to come to terms with. On old maps, unknown, yet unexplored territory were labelled “Terra Incognita” – Unknown Land, and marked as white areas.

我们使用了当地的白色挪威大理石的坚硬砾石覆盖物创建了纪念碑的面层，为观者带来视觉共鸣。现场浇筑的白色混凝土结构有机地散布在2000平方米的场地，就像白色砾石上的岛屿，其中最大的混凝土岛屿，是一个圆形的浅水池，白天倒映着天空和树冠，晚上又变成一个拥有77个光点的“星空”。

A firm gravel covering of local white Norwegian marble creates the memorial´s floor and visual resonator. A stylized archipelago of in-situ cast white concrete formations spreads across the 2000 m2 site like islands on the white gravel. Cast into the largest concrete island, is a round shallow pool that reflects the sky and tree tops during the day, and during the night transforms into a starry sky with 77 light-points.

这些混凝土岛屿表面喷砂的是与2011年7月22日遭到攻击的伦理、社会和政治价值观相关的文字说明：开放、民主、同情、人性。这些文字以空间和物质形式表达了与7月22日有关的存在主义和日常思想和情感，并为通向诗意和创造性的现实维度架起了精神桥梁，这可以给当代以及后代带来对未来的希望和信念。这些文章的其中一部分是由特隆赫姆的学生写的，另一些则是由著名作家所写。

Sandblasted into the surfaces of the concrete islands are texts that relate to the ethical, social and political values that were attacked on 22 July 2011: openness, democracy, empathy, humanity. The texts give spatial and material form to existential and everyday thoughts and feelings linked to July 22, and function as mental bridges to a poetic and creative dimension of reality, that can give hope and belief in the future to the current and coming generations. Some of the texts are written by school children in Trondheim, others by well-known authors.

TERRA INCOGNITA是与特隆赫姆的一个项目组共同合作开发的。具体岛屿的文字是由一个编辑小组在一年时间里挑选出来的，编辑小组的成员包括来自乌塔亚的青年家长、学生、作家、特隆赫姆市和尼达罗斯大教堂的代表。

TERRA INCOGNITA was developed in close collaboration with a project group in Trondheim. The texts on the concrete islands where selected over a period of one year by an editorial group, including parents of youth from Utøya, students, writers, representatives from Trondheim Municipality and the Nidaros Cathedral.