Kossuth Park plaza design

设计方：SAGRA建筑设计事务所

位置：匈牙利

分类：广场

内容：

设计方案

图片来源：SAGRA建筑设计事务所

项目规模：101000平方米

图片：19张

此次的设计作品是匈牙利布达佩斯的Kossuth公园广场，由SAGRA公司设计完成，设计灵感来源于当地的场所精神以及时间概念。设计师希望既能利用原始的广场结构，又能局时俱进。他们的目标是加强广场和周围区域的联系，寻求历史和现代元素之间的平衡，使现有的新增的元素在这个广场中和谐共存。

此次设计最主要的目的是增强广场的功能性，使广场焕发生机与活力。这个广场经过重新设计改造之后成为周围区域和当地居住区的一个公共中心。北部广场是在1929年由Béla Rerrich设计的，也将在原有规划的基础上重新改造。改造后的广场将变得越来越城市化。公园中的植物创造出了一片公共空间，作为新园和旧园的转换连接空间，中心的敞开广场中铺设的步道是现在主要的交通线路。它还是一个绿化公园，有水景，座椅，花园，咖啡馆等配套设施。这使得广场成为一个居民可以停留的地方。

在广场的北部，设计师打造了一个开敞的广场边界，以便更好的与周围环境互动。交通枢纽的人行道与公园的人行道相连接，加强公园与街道的联系。在广场的北部，设计师将广场延展到了建筑物外立面。在教堂和学校前面都规划了广场。教堂周围的栅栏推后到建筑物外立面，使建筑物感觉更能接近公园。

译者： 饭团小组

Inspired by the spirit of the place and our time, the first prize winning concept by SAGRA Architects creates a place that is rooted in the original structure of the square but still up-to date. Aiming to strengthen the connections of the square to its surroundings, their main ambitions were to balance the historical and modern elements and connect the existing and new elements of the square in harmony. More images and architects’ description after the break.

Strengthening of the public functions was one of our main aims in order to fill the square with life. After the designed reconstruction, the square will become the public center of its surroundings and the local inhabitants.The northern part of the square designed by Béla Rerrich in 1929 will be reconstructed according to the original plans. In the axis of the Reformed Church and the school we suggested paved walkways to connect the old and new, the contemporary and historical parts of the square organically.

The public square becomes more and more urban towards the Üllői Street. The parks green woods create the public space towards the Üllői Street. It works as a transition zone to the busy street, the old park and the connecting public spaces. The paved open square in the center is sensitively drawn by the existing main traffic lines, it takes in and divides the walkers. Providing a paved, but still green park with water surfaces, seats, gardens and cafés, the square becomes a place to stay, which is able to become a public center. We opened the borders of the square to communicate better with its surroundings. We continued the grass between the tram tracks. The pavement of the traffic island was connected with the parks pavement in order to strengthen the connection to the Üllői Street.

At the northern part of the square we extended the square to the façades of the buildings. A meeting and program square was created in front of the school and the church. The fence of the churches was pulled back to the line of the façades in order to bring the buildings closer to the public park and activities. At the eastern side of the Thököly Street we made the connections to the square more intensive. The promenade fuses with the Kossuth Square beside the Üllői Street. The promenade runs at the southern part of the square and connects the park and the street.

The heart of the walkways is the public space at the southern part of the Kossuth Square. It has a multiple function: besides becoming the main public space it organizes the main traffic lines. The pavement of the square is referring to a graphic of Béla Kondor from 1963. The images of people (Béla Kondor: Drawing 1963) in the pavement are referring to the square’s role to form a community. The concrete figures are in the same level with the cut basalt pavement. These concrete elements provide the borders of the waterfronts and the gardens, sometimes they emerge from the ground as seating.An open pavilion is placed at the eastern corner of the public space to lead in from the main traffic axis. The building borders the green with open, glazed surfaces and covered terraces.

Kossuth公园广场设计外部街道图

Kossuth公园广场设计

Kossuth公园广场设计规划图

Kossuth公园广场设计图解