The pearl river delta region ecological environment reconstruction

位置：广东

分类：公共环境

内容：

设计方案

图片：12张

该水利工程位于中国广东顺德，项目跨度约为19千米，目的在于恢复珠江三角洲地区生态环境。珠江三角洲是中国南方发展速度最快的地区之一，然而，这样的高速增长也造成了严重的负面影响，三角洲本身就是受害的其中之一。目前来看，顺德的洪水问题日益严重，与此同时，三角洲数量也在锐减，之前众多的辫状河三角洲到如今已经缩减为三个。

海滨公园总体规划占地面积达到72平方千米，这个规划主要囊括了五个独具特色的地区：城市公园，野生动物公园，休闲公园，办公园还有湿地公园。该项目把关注点放在恢复人工湿地上面，放在恢复大三角洲地区的野生动物栖息地上面。该项规划提出要发展私人小岛，要绿化环境，进行基础设施修建，进一步建立和完善水道、铁路、轨道等多层次的交通系统。

同时，为了能够最大化的利用现有土地，增加本地区与其他地方的交流、沟通，该项目还提出建设新的水路系统，希望以此来提高河流的过滤净化能力，并重新打通城市到河流的道路。该项目试图通过强调和扩大其内在价值，实现其经济和社会价值的最大化，并最终恢复和重建该地区健康的生态环境。

译者：柒柒

SWA participated in a competition reimagining 19-kilometers of the Guipan River waterfront in Shunde, China. While the Pearl River Delta is one of the fastest growing regions of Southern China, one of the many casualties of this growth was the delta itself. Presently, Shunde has a growing flooding problem enhanced by channelizing, condensing, and containing the river system. What was once a healthy delta with countless braided river ecologies has now been constrained into 3 river systems? SWA’s design for the Guipan waterfront reflects the local Linnan waterway and “mulberry-and-fish-pond” agricultural system as the typology of new wetlands and park spaces, expressed as a series of wetland filtration ponds.

The larger setting for the waterfront park is the 72-square-kilometer master plan previously developed by SWA and focuses on five unique zones: Urban Park, Wildlife Park, Recreation Park, Office Park, and Wetland Park. The concept focuses on restoring the constructed wetlands as the armature for a multimodal city while restoring the wildlife habitats for the larger Pearl River Delta. The plan develops individual islands as pedestrian-scaled mixed-use villages that are linked by a proposed environmental infrastructure of greenbelts, water corridors, rail, trails and a multilayered transportation system.

In order to maximize edge surface area and increase opportunities for exchange, the 19-kilometer Guipan River project proposes a braided system of fine-grained waterways to increase filtering capacity and reconnect the new planned City of Shunde to the river. SWA’s design for the site maximizes the social and economic value of the river by emphasizing and expanding its inherent qualities of place, ultimately creating a comprehensive and connected waterfront to rehabilitate and reestablish the Pearl River Delta as a healthy ecological landscape.

珠江三角洲地区生态环境改建外部效果图

珠江三角洲地区生态环境改建外部局部效果图

珠江三角洲地区生态环境改建效果图

珠江三角洲地区生态环境改建模型图

珠江三角洲地区生态环境改建平面图