Spain
设计师:Alberto Campo Baeza
位置:西班牙 加的斯
分类:居住建筑
内容:实景照片
图片来源:Javier Callejas Sevilla
图片:30张
这栋房子位于加的斯,是西班牙南部的主要海港,这里环境优美,自然条件优越,好似人间天堂。房子面朝大海,一望无垠,属于大西洋海域的边缘地带。房子的顶部平坦开阔,为石质结构,上面还有泳池,很有特色。来自地中海的所有船只会经过这里,或是短暂停留,然后驶入大西洋。住在这里,可以欣赏美丽的日落,感受海景,看着太阳从遥远的地平线慢慢落下。周围还有石灰华,看上去像是沙子。房子内有宽敞的客厅,长20米,宽36米,共有两层,底部是坚固的岩石。几个世纪前,是罗马人住在这里,这里还有鱼工厂的废墟和庙宇,离房子很近。而今,这里建造了新房,采用了罗马石灰华,像是一座石头城堡。
房子远离街道,比较安静,屋内有楼梯通向屋顶,可从上面进入室内。一位希腊诗人曾说这里是乐园,是诸神和人类共同生活的地方。这里有时候海风很大,房子比较结实,可以防风,有时候,这里的场景很像希腊神话中尤里西斯的经历。这里像是荷兰画家伦勃朗笔下的风景画,令人陶醉,让人思绪万千,也会联想到米斯等建筑师的作品。多希望时光可以静止,让美景永驻心间。
译者: Odette
From the architect. On a marvelous place like a piece of earthly paradise, at Cádiz, we have built an infinite plane facing the infinite sea, the most radical house we have ever made. At the very edge of the waters of the Atlantic Ocean, where the sea unites the new and the old continent, emerges a stone platform. At the place where all the ships from the Mediterranean used to pass and still pass by as they head off into the Atlantic.
There we have erected a house as if it were a jetty facing out to sea. A house that is a podium crowned by an upper horizontal plane. On this resoundingly horizontal plane, bare and denuded, we face out to the distant horizon traced by the sea where the sun goes down. A horizontal plane on high built in stone, Roman travertine, as if it were sand, an infinite plane facing the infinite sea. Nothing more and nothing less.To materialize this elevated horizontal plane, which is the main living room of the house, we built a large box with 20 meters of frontage and 36 meters deep. And under those first 12 meters we excavated two floors in the solid rock to develop the whole living space.
The Romans were there a handful of centuries ago. Bolonia, the ruins of the Roman fishing factories where they produced garum and built temples to their gods, is just a stone’s throw away. In their honor we have built our house, like an acropolis in stone, in roman travertine.To give even greater force to the platform we incorporated all the terrain as far back as the entrance wall separating us from the street, also done in Roman travertine. Once inside the wall, the entrance to the house will be via a “trench” in the form of stairs dug into the upper surface of the platform.
A Greek poet said that this is a true temenos, a meeting-place, where according to mythology, humans and gods come together.On the denuded stone platform, three walls surround us and protect us from the prevailing strong winds. Sometimes it is as if someone had opened the bag containing the winds of Aeolus. The same winds that drove on the vessel in which Ulysses made his journey home.
here is a lovely etching by Rembrandt from 1655, “Christ Presented before the People”, that has always fascinated me. In it, Rembrandt sketches a straight horizontal line. Perfectly straight and perfectly horizontal. It is the border of the powerful dais, the podium upon which the scene takes place. There, as Mies did so often, he has made the plane into a line. I am certain that Rembrandt and Mies would like our podium house, all podium, only podium. As would Adalberto Libera, who did the same thing when he built his Malaparte House in Capri. And we like it too. And when we look at our house from the beach, we will be reminded of all of them.We wanted this house to be capable not only of making time stand still, but to remain in the minds and hearts of humankind.The house of the infinite.
西班牙加的斯住房外部实景图
西班牙加的斯住房内部实景图
西班牙加的斯住房模型图
西班牙加的斯住房绘图
西班牙加的斯住房大样剖面图
西班牙加的斯住房底层平面图
西班牙加的斯住房东南立面
西班牙加的斯住房二层平面图
西班牙加的斯住房剖面图
西班牙加的斯住房平面图
西班牙加的斯住房平台层平面图
西班牙加的斯住房细节图
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