西班牙旧火车站变身儿童休闲中心_餐饮空间_设计案例作品

发布时间：2017-06-09 15:00:00 {{ caseViews }} {{ caseCollects }}

设计亮点

融合建筑与环境的创新设计，实现空间利用与功能转化的完美平衡。

玛丽拉·阿波罗尼奥

架构师提供的文本描述。该计划旨在修复旧火车站，以容纳一项主要针对儿童和青年的娱乐和休闲方案。这种干预一方面延伸到车站广场(前旅行者庭院)，作为一个行人和关系空间，另一方面，一个林荫大道，这是今天的铁路。

Text description provided by the architects. The project aims to rehabilitate the Old Railway Station to accommodate a recreational and leisure programme intended primarily for children and youth. The intervention extends, on one side, over the Station Square (former Travelers Courtyard) as a pedestrian and relationship space and, on the other side, a boulevard that is today where the railways used to be.

玛丽拉·阿波罗尼奥

为了使这座建筑有背景化和整合，我们建造了一座新的坡歌拉，使它的形状适应这条新的林荫大道。它不仅是建筑物规模和绿地之间的过渡，而且还是保护铁路和平台的巨大的铁和玻璃掩体。这里现在是咖啡厅的支撑点，同时也冲淡了大楼与西边森林地区的界限。

In order to contextualize and integrate the building, a new pergola is built adapting its shape to this new boulevard. It serves not only as a transition between the scale of the building and the green area but also it remains to the great iron and glass marquee that protected the railways and the platforms. This pergola serves now as support for the cafe as well as it dilutes the boundaries of the building in relation with the westside wooded area.

Access Plan

“旅行者大厦”中提出的干预措施旨在恢复其本质，使建筑适应新的预期用途。这是通过重新解释空间整体概念，以及作为建筑作品的各个部分之间的物理和视觉关系来实现的。

The intervention proposed in the Travelers Building seeks to recover its essence, adapting the construction to the new intended use. This is achieved by reinterpreting in depth the spatial whole conception, as well as the physical and visual relationship between the parts that characterize it as an architectural piece.

玛丽拉·阿波罗尼奥

这座建筑是沿着一个直线轴线建造的，分为项目要求的不同区域：东翼，儿童区；西边，餐厅和咖啡厅；出入空间，老阁楼，行政和一楼，青年区。最后，三座塔通过走道连接起来，尽头是楼梯。

The building is structured along a linear axis and is divided into the different areas requested in the program: In the east wing, the children's area; in the west one the restaurant and cafe area; in the access space, at the old mezzanine level, the administration and on the first floor, the youth area. Finally, the three towers are joined through walkways with stairways at the ends.

玛丽拉·阿波罗尼奥

垂直通信和服务的核心是在中央机构战略上建造的，这样就可以单独使用不同的建筑区域，而不必重复通信要素或厕所，同时允许设施集中。

The core of vertical communications and services is strategically built in the central body, this allows the individual use of the different building areas without the need to duplicate communication elements or toilets, while allowing facilities concentration.

玛丽拉·阿波罗尼奥

在从旅行者庭院进入建筑物的通道中，由于两个檐篷穿透建筑物，原来的空间得以恢复，这也是一种防风林。它们通过重新解释该元素来定义访问点和原始几何学。

In the access to the building from the Travelers Courtyard, the original space is recovered thanks to two canopies that penetrate in the building, which also serves as windbreaks. These define the access point and the original geometry by reinterpreting that element.

玛丽拉·阿波罗尼奥

内部，加载墙被削减在底层，以实现一个流体空间，并获得不同的身体之间的视觉连续性。同时，20世纪中叶断断续续的夹层楼板完全被淘汰了。这一水平只有部分恢复在进入后，超过一个阈值与初始高度的火车站，这实现了压缩的空间，然后才能进入侧身。

Inside, loading walls are cut down on the ground floor to achieve a fluid space and to get visual continuity between the different bodies. At the same time, the mezzanine slab, which was executed with little fortune in the middle of the twentieth century fragmenting the original height of the ground floor space, is completely eliminated. This level is only partially recovered at the access, after crossing a threshold with the original height of the Train Station, which achieves a compression of the space prior to accessing to the lateral bodies.

玛丽拉·阿波罗尼奥

所有现有的内部衬里被拆除，暴露砖块和石材。这项修葺墙壁所需的行动，可使建筑物的现有部分与新的部分清楚区分开来。

All the existing interior linings are removed, exposing the brickworks and stoneworks. This operation, necessary for the rehabilitation of the walls, allows to clearly differentiate the existing parts of the building from the new ones.

玛丽拉·阿波罗尼奥