主讲:
于云龙 |
同济大学建筑与城市规划学院 博士
嘉宾:
张晓春 |
同济大学建
筑与城市规划学院
副教授
陈 晋 |
同济大学政治与国际关系学院社会学系
副教授
裴 钊 | 东南大学建筑学院 博士研究生
活动报名请见文末
内容简介
桑巴、足球和热带天堂代表一般印象中的巴西。
西方经典现代建筑历史中, 巴西现代建筑意味着曲线,热带自然和地域性,暗示一种优美的自然和不受外界侵染的地域传统。
巴西复杂多元的地理和文化现实提醒我们这种建筑审美的单一和偏见。
但这种建筑评价如何形成,为何脱颖而出成为全球视野中的“巴西现代建筑”?
为何巴西现代建筑与热带之间会有关联?
哪种“热带”引起国际建筑评论家和历史学家的兴趣?
巴西和现代建筑如何在历史编纂中结合, 在全球视野下的建筑美学与历史中占据一席之地?
若批判性地重新审视巴西现代建筑的经典化过程,是否能廓清这一席之地的划法,发现被忽视的美学价值?
本讲座首先要回到巴西美学与艺术史脉络中,追溯欧洲殖民艺术家们如何“定义”巴西土地、气候和水等领土要素的“美”与 “丑”。这就要求研究范围扩大为建成环境,包括水坝、道路和城市基础设施等构成“巴西现代建筑”知识生成的基础。
1- 创造里约:移山填海
2- 尼迈耶设计的Pampulha项目
3- Paulo Mendes da Rocha设计的SESC24项目
4- Vilanova Artigas设计的FAU-USP院馆楼
5- Lina bo Bardi 设计的MASP博物馆
Constructing the Territorial Sublime:
The Aesthetic Research of Brazilian Built Environment
Brazil represents samba, football, and a tropical paradise. In the historiography of classic Western modern architecture, Brazilian Modern Architecture implies curves, tropical nature, and locality, suggesting a beautiful nature and a regional tradition untouched by external influences. The complex and diverse geographical and cultural reality of Brazil reminds us of the singularity and prejudice of this architectural aesthetic. But how did this architectural assessment come about, and why does it stand out as 'Brazilian modern architecture' in a global perspective? Why is there a connection between Brazilian modern architecture and the tropics? Which 'tropics' have attracted the interest of international architectural critics and historians? How does Brazilian and modern architecture fit together in historical codification and take their place in the aesthetics and history of architecture from a global perspective? If we critically re-examine the process of classicization of Brazilian modern architecture, can we clarify the delineation of this position and discover the aesthetic values that have been overlooked?
To revisit the history of Brazilian modern architecture, it is necessary to return to its aesthetic and artistic history and trace how European colonial artists 'defined' the 'beauty' and 'ugliness' of Brazil's territorial elements of land, climate, and water. This requires an extension of the study to the built environment, including dams, roads, and urban infrastructure, which form this kind of knowledge about 'Brazilian Modern Architecture.' Therefore, this study traces a process of specific architectural knowledge production. Through anthropology, human geography, and historical research, it examines the process by which global modern architecture and Brazilian territory intertwine to create a Brazilian architectural aesthetic from various aspects of territorial transformation. This presentation proposes the territorial sublime as an aesthetic of Brazilian modernity, exposing the roots of a single civilizational view of European Romantic nature in the understanding of Brazilian modern architecture and re-drawing its subliming power behind the romantic.
讲座时间
2021年10月9日(星期六)19:00-21:00
讲座地点
那行文化-零度空间
上海市徐汇区云锦路300号-2临
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星社区文化沙龙简介
星社区:阿科米星建筑设计事务所创建的一个虚拟社区,内容包括“网络互动平台”(豆瓣小站)和“四季文化沙龙”两部分,目的是促进上海建筑领域的学术与文化交流
沙龙:每年春夏秋冬由阿科米星建筑设计事务所与那行文化联合主办的学术与文化交流活动
时间:每年四季,择一星期五晚上 19:00~21:00
主题:上海建筑与城市空间+世界重要建筑理念与方法
内容:每期将邀请一位研究者对特定主题展开学术演讲,同时邀请嘉宾与主讲者互动,欢迎所有与会者共同讨论
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