Barcelona, Spain GG housing

设计方：Alventosa Morell Arquitectes

位置：西班牙 巴塞罗那

分类：居住建筑

内容：实景照片

图片来源：Adrià Goula

项目规模：111平方米

图片：15张

该项目的预算很有限，为了赶工期，建筑师必须采用节能环保的材料建造房子。因此，房子选用木材建造，共分为六个单元，设计非常简约，没有过多的装饰。房子和周围的环境相融合，设计上比较灵活。与此同时，建筑师还研究了生物气候学，遵循节能的原则建房，为住户提供舒适的居住环境。周围绿树成荫，植被丰富，环境非常好。

房子配有太阳能集热器，冬天的时候会产生温室效应，比较暖和。户外的露台通向花园，夏天的时候，可以去花园乘凉。房子主要使用木材建造，便于优化施工细节，还能有效地降低成本，和自然环境融为一体。这种设计还比较耐热，利于保持室内的凉爽。施工时，多采用附近的建材，比较自然，透气性好，还可以重复利用，减少对自然环境的影响。和传统的房屋相比，该项目节约了76.77%的能源，比较节能高效。

译者： Odette

From the architect. A commission with very clear premises: very tight budget, deadlines, and an energy-efficient construction.With these starting points, we decided to design a completely prefabricated wooden modular construction that arrives at the site without the need for subsequent finishes, and is flexible enough to adapt to the morphology of the site. At the same time, we made a bioclimatic study and established design strategies to continue to improve comfort and reach the requirements in terms of energy demand established by passivhaus. These requirements, along with the transport limitations of prefabricated construction, generate 6 modules that adapt autonomously to the site respecting and framing the existing trees.The interstitial space that joins them transforms based on comfort and the use of its inhabitants, becoming a solar collector during the winter with a greenhouse effect, and a covered outdoor terrace linked to the garden during summer.

The use of wood as the main material, for finishes and structure, makes us work almost exclusively with a single specialized industry and allows us to optimize the construction details and costs. At the same time we got the new construction to integrate and merge with the natural surroundings of Montseny characterized by its rich vegetation.

All of these strategies along with the use of an envelope with a high thermal resistance generate unbeatable features:Reducing the ecological footprint due to the use of materials found near the area where we built. The materials are natural, recycled and with a minimal natural impact (fir wood, cellulose, …)We avoid condensation by using breathable materials.Reduction of 76.77% of the energy demand for heating compared to a house with a traditional construction and the same project features. The home is energy efficient.

西班牙巴塞罗那GG住房外观图

西班牙巴塞罗那GG住房

西班牙巴塞罗那GG住房图解