巴西 Paudalho II 经济住宅 | 理性极简与环境融合之美

项目坐落于绵延的山谷中，被不断扩张的住宅社区所包围。场地呈现出不规则的肌理，复杂的地貌限制了城市景观在乡村地区的发展。项目由伯南布哥内陆自治市Paudalho委托，由建筑事务所NEBR arquitetura设计，这一系列住宅延续了城市居住社区的形象，同时保证了每栋住宅的私密性。

▼项目鸟瞰，Aerial view © Manuel Sá

Surrounded by valleys and the expanding community, the territory of intervention reveals an irregular surface geography and circumscribes the urban landscape of rural habits. This chain of houses continues the social phenomenon of urban occupation with a private character, designed by the architectural office for the interior municipality of Paudalho in Pernambuco.

▼主立面，Front facade © Manuel Sá

▼专属的立面色彩，Each house has a unique color on its front façade © Manuel Sá

以带有敏感性的设计思考住宅，理想的住宅应该实现环境背景与居住功能的融合。本项目采用了理性而极简的建筑语言，揭示了住宅建筑的本质，使其成为“包容”与“民主”的象征。

▼分析图，axonometric drawing © NEBR arquitetura

In the sensitivity of thinking about the inhabiting is the communion between context and dwelling in function of the fulfillment dream of the own house. This exercise makes up the use of a simple and honest architecture, an instrument for inclusion and democratization of housing conditions, by revealing plurality for embryonic buildings of this nature.

▼住宅依地形而建，The houses are built on the natural undulations of the terrain © Manuel Sá

▼从街道望向建筑，View from the road © Manuel Sá

住宅的构思超越了建筑设计的过程，因为建筑是建造的结果，而不是相反。为了克服当地手工建筑的经济限制所带来的困难，建筑师必须履行于施工现场的承诺。

Conceiving popular dwellings goes beyond the project narrative because architecture is a product of construction and not the other way around. It is worth clarifying the architect’s basal commitment at the construction site, which is to overcome difficulties imposed by economic limitations of the archetype conditioned to local artisanal constructions.

▼极简的建筑语言与锋利的几何美感，Minimalist architectural language and sharp geometric beauty © Manuel Sá

在项目过程中，建筑各方面强调了形式的抑制，进而简化了建设的过程，以一组直线的形态勾勒出地形的全景。因此，极简的建筑语言与锋利的几何美感，清晰地描绘出自然地貌的轮廓。在住宅的核心，可观的层高创造出有形的空间留白，为居住者提供了社交闲谈的空间，这个空间同时也人们生活中至关重要的空间。

▼室内概览，overall of interior © Manuel Sá

In this process, the building party with emphasis on formal suppression simplifies the constructive process and draws a set of straight lines in accordance tinged by the topographic panorama. Thus, the geometrical sharpness of simple vocabulary articulates edges embroidered by topologically pure volumes. At its core, the tangible emptiness in height clears confabulate when living, a space substantial to human life.

▼晚霞中的建筑，project in the dusk © Manuel Sá

▼住宅夜景，Night view © Manuel Sá

▼场地平面图，Site plan

© NEBR arquitetura

▼平面图，Floor plan

© NEBR arquitetura

▼正立面图，Front facade

© NEBR arquitetura

TECHNICAL FILE – POPULAR HOUSES PAUDALHO II

Architects: NEBR arquitetura

Location: Paudalho, Pernambuco, Brazil

Author: Edson Muniz

Staff: Amanda Brandão, Chico Santos and Kaike Nascimento

Construction: MM Construtora

Area: 70 m²

Year of the project: 2021

Photographs: Manuel Sá

Manufacturers: Cerâmica Bom Jesus, Alcoa, Norvidro, Pamesa, Norcola