波哥大植物园植物标本馆 | 绿色环保，科技与自然的和谐融合_商业景观_设计案例作品

发布时间：2018-09-01 07:48:00 {{ caseViews }} {{ caseCollects }}

设计亮点

将建筑 80% 置于地下，实现绿色屋顶与植被层的延续，采用被动和节能系统，有效管理资源。

Cortesía de Juan Manuel Hoyos Mora

架构师提供的文本描述。植物标本馆是波哥大植物园的一座建筑，旨在非常特殊的温度、湿度、安全和隔离条件下存放一批用于科研目的干燥植物。在植物园内建造一座建筑物是一个巨大的挑战，因为它可能会对宝贵的自然环境产生影响。

Text description provided by the architects. The Herbarium is a building set in Bogotá´s Botanical Gardens designed to house, under very specific conditions of temperature, humidity, security and isolation, a collection of dried plants used for scientific research purposes. Erecting a building within a Botanical Garden is a great challenge due to the impact that it may have on the valuable natural surroundings.

Lower Floor Plan

低层平面图

因此，决定在地下建造大约80%的建筑项目。这允许使用绿色屋顶来延续现有的植被层。大楼唯一的立面是朝向北方，以获得大部分空间的间接照明，包括储存和收集区。

For this reason, it was decided to build approximately 80% of the architectural program underground. This allowed for a continuation of the existing vegetation layer by using green roofs. The only façade of the building was oriented towards the north to obtain indirect lighting to most of the spaces, including the storage and collection areas.

Cortesía de Juan Manuel Hoyos Mora

实施了各种被动和节能系统，以有效管理资源，并与植物园的MISIón声明保持一致。

Various passive and energy-saving systems were implemented for an efficient management of resources and in order to align with the Botanical Garden´s misión statement.

Sections 2

部分( section的名词复数 ) 2

例如，设置了雨水收集、储存和处理系统，以便雨水可用于厕所和灌溉。此外，还安装了太阳能管，以在整个建筑物内进行和分散照明。

For example, a rainwater collection, storage, and treatment system was set in place, so that rainwater water could be used for toilets and irrigation. In addition, solar tubes were installed to conduct and disperse lighting throughout the building.

Cortesía de Juan Manuel Hoyos Mora

内部玻璃隔板便于不同房间之间的视觉连接，并允许参观者观察在分子生物学实验室工作的研究人员。这个空间是大楼的中心，四周环绕着附属空间，如办公室、文件中心、系统室、隔离室、材料接收空间和收集室，在这些地方存放着干燥的植物。

Internal glass divisions facilitate a visual connection between the different rooms and allow visitors to observe researchers working at the molecular biology laboratory. This space is the heart of the building, surrounded by subsidiary spaces such as offices, a documentation center, a systems room, a quarantine room, a material reception space and the collection room, where the dried plants are filed.

Cortesía de Juan Manuel Hoyos Mora

湿度和温度通过一个高度精确的自动化机械系统在这个收集室被仔细地控制和监控。此外，还安装了一个自动火灾探测和保护系统。它使用Novec 1230，一种能扑灭火灾的气体剂。

Humidity and temperature are carefully controlled and monitored in this collection room via a highly accurate automated mechanical system. Additionally, an automatic fire detection and protection system was installed. It uses Novec 1230, a gaseous agent that extinguishes the fire leaving no residue.

Cortesía de Juan Manuel Hoyos Mora